Biceps

Dumbbell Curl

The dumbbell curl is the simplest way to load your biceps: each arm works on its own, and a weaker side shows right away.

Dumbbell Curl: starting position
1Starting positionStart
Dumbbell Curl: end position
2End positionFinish

Setup

Stand tall with dumbbells at your sides, palms facing forward or toward your thighs. Elbows at your sides, shoulders down. Curl both arms together or alternate.

Execution

  1. Stand tall with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing forward, elbows at your sides — starting position.
  2. Exhale and curl the dumbbells up to your shoulders, squeezing your biceps.
  3. Inhale and lower them back down slowly.

Common mistakes

  • Lifting with your shoulder — your elbow stays put, your forearm moves.
  • Swinging your body — stand still with your abs braced.
  • Not turning your hand — if you start palm-in, rotate it up as you curl.
  • Half reps — lower to nearly straight arms.

Not sure about your form? Send me a video of a set — I'll take a look and tell you what to fix first.

More for this muscle group: Biceps

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Position photos from the open free-exercise-db.